Intangiriro y'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gupakira imifuka ikoresha umwuka ushyushye

Imifuka yo gupakiramo ifurumu ikoreshwa ryacu rya buri munsi ni hejuru cyane, imiryango myinshi izakoresha Paki y'imashini ikoresha umwuka ushyushyeimifuka ishaje yo gupakira ibiryo kugira ngo igere ku ntego yo kongera igihe cyo kubikwa. Ibikoresho by'umufuka ukoresha umwuka bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku mikorere yawo mishya, mu imurikagurisha ritaha tuziga ku bikoresho n'imiterere y'umufuka ukoresha umwuka fatizo.

Ibikoresho byo gupfunyikamo ibiryo bikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo bworoshye bifite ibyiciro bikurikira:

1, polyester imifuka ikoresha lisansi:

Polyester ni ijambo rusange rikoreshwa mu gupima polymers ziboneka hakoreshejwe polyol na polyacid polycondensation. By’umwihariko yerekeza kuri polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyester (PET) vacuum bag ni agafuka k’umwotsi kadafite ibara kandi keza, gafite ibara ry’umutuku, gashingiye kuri polyethylene terephthalate nk’ibikoresho fatizo, hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusohora mu rupapuro runini, hanyuma hagakoreshwa uburyo bwo gupima imiterere y’agafuka k’umwotsi. Imiterere myiza ya mekanike, gukomera cyane, gukomera no gukomera, kudapfuka, kudahangana n’ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ubukonje, kudahangana n’ibinyabutabire, kudahangana n’amavuta, kudahumeka neza no kugumana uburyohe bwiza, ni kimwe mu bikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu gupima imiterere y’agafuka k’umwotsi. Akenshi gakoreshwa mu gukora urwego rwo hanze rw’ibikoresho byo gupakiramo umwuka, imikorere y’umuvuduko ni myiza kurushaho.

2, agafuka k'icyuma gasukura icyuma ka nylon:

Agafuka k'imyanda ka nylon (PA) ni agafuka gakomeye cyane gakoreshwa mu gupfuka, gafite ubwisanzure, gafite urumuri rwiza, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka ubushyuhe, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka amavuta no kurwanya ibinyabutabire by'umwimerere, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka, gafite imbaraga zo gupfuka, kandi gafite ubushobozi bwo koroshya umwuka wa ogisijeni, gakwiriye gupfunyika ibintu bikomeye, nk'ibiryo birimo amavuta menshi, inyama, ibiryo bikaranze, ibiryo bipfuka, ibiryo bitekwa mu gupfuka, nibindi.

Hashingiwe kuri nylon Amasakoshi yo mu bwoko bwa "Vacuum Baskets" bishobora guturuka ku mifuka ya nylon ikora neza cyane hamwe n'imifuka ya vacuum ifite ibyiciro byinshi.

Imifuka ya nylon igizwe ahanini na PET/PE, PVC/PE, NY/PVDC, PE/PVDC, PP/PVDC, itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati ya isakoshi y'ibinyabutabire kandi muri rusange inzira igizwe n'ubutaka, kole yo gufunga, ibikoresho byo kuziba, ibikoresho byo kuziba ubushyuhe, ibishushanyo n'ibirinda n'ibindi bice.

Igice cy'ingenzi cy'agafuka k'ubushyuhe gakozwe mu byiciro byinshi ni nylon, gakozwe muri PA, EVOH na PE, PP, TIE n'izindi resins, hakoreshejwe imiterere ingana cyangwa idahuje. Uko PA, EVOH yifatanyije, ntibyongera gusa imiterere ya filime y'ibice byinshi ku nzitizi ya ogisijeni n'uburyohe, imbaraga z'igishishwa cy'ibishishwa, kurwanya ibidukikije no kubika igihe gishya. Kubera ko nta mwanda, imbogamizi nyinshi, imikorere ikomeye, igiciro gito, ubushobozi buke, imbaraga nyinshi, imiterere yoroshye n'ibindi, bituma inzira yo gukora ibikoresho byo gupfunyika ibiribwa igera ku mwanda.

3, Isakoshi y'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa PE:

Polyethylene (polyethylene, PE ngufi) ni resine ya thermoplastic ikorwa na polymerization ya ethylene. Irabagirana iri hasi ugereranyije na nylon, irakomera, irashya neza, ifite imbogamizi nziza za gaze, irinda amavuta kandi ikagira impumuro nziza. Ntikwiriye gukoreshwa mu bushyuhe bwinshi no muri firigo, kandi igiciro kirahendutse ugereranyije n'icya nylon. Muri rusange ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bisanzwe byo mu isakoshi idafite ibisabwa byihariye.

4, agakapu k'ibikoresho byo gusukura ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu:

Agapfunyika ka aluminiyumu-plastiki gakozwe mu cyuma gisukura (PET/AL/PE cyangwa PET/NY/AL/PE cyangwa PET/NY/AL/CPP), igice cy'ingenzi cya aluminiyumu, kidahinduka, cyera nk'ifeza, gifite ikirahure, gifite uruziga rwiza, gifunga ubushyuhe, gikingira ikirere, kidashyuha cyane, kidashyuha cyane, kidashyuha cyane, kidashyuha cyane, kidashyuha cyane, kidashyuha cyane, kidakoresha amavuta menshi, kidakoresha impumuro nziza; ntikigira uburozi kandi ntikigira uburyohe; cyoroshye n'ibindi bintu. Kibereye imashini nini n'ibikoresho bigezweho, ibikoresho fatizo bya shimi, ibikoresho by'imiti, bikingira ubushuhe, byoroheje, bipfunyika mu cyuma gisukura. Imiterere irenze ine, ifite imikorere myiza yo kubuza amazi na ogisijeni. Agapfunyika ka aluminiyumu gakoreshwa cyane mu biribwa, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, imiti n'izindi nganda, kuko agapfunyika ka aluminiyumu ubwako gahenze cyane, bityo ikiguzi cya gapfunyika kazaba kinini.

Ibivuzwe haruguru ni incamake y'ibitaraboneka ku imifuka yo gupakiramo ibintu bidafite umwuka Ibikoresho n'ibiranga bikoreshwa cyane mu ntangiriro, ndizera ko nyuma yo gusoma inshuti nyinshi mu guhitamo imifuka yazo yo gupfunyika ibicuruzwa zizabisobanukirwa muri rusange, zishaka kumenya amakuru arambuye, murakaza neza kutugisha inama.